Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde Bel\u00e7ikal\u0131 bir \u00e7iftin akvaryumlar\u0131na koymak i\u00e7in Antalya\u2019dan toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131n, tarihi de\u011ferinin oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130lk \u00f6nce eser ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesiyle g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan \u00e7ift, yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 ve her hafta karakola giderek imza vermeleri ko\u015fuluyla serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ta\u015flar incelenip tarihi de\u011ferlerinin oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131nca ise \u00e7ift, h\u00e2kim kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kma ger\u00e7e\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. Bel\u00e7ikal\u0131 \u00e7ifti, 1 ile 5 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen hapis cezas\u0131 ve 18 bin liraya kadar para cezas\u0131 istemiyle yarg\u0131lanacak.<\/p>\n
Tarihi Eserler Hukuk Sistemimizce Nas\u0131l Korunuyor? <\/strong><\/p>\n Hukuk sistemimiz taraf\u0131ndan tarihi eserler, 21\/07\/1983 kabul tarihli 2863 say\u0131l\u0131 \u201cK\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Tabiat Varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 Koruma Kanunu\u201d arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla korunuyor. Kanunun birinci maddesinde de belirtildi\u011fi gibi bu kanunun amac\u0131: Korunmas\u0131 gerekli ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r ve ta\u015f\u0131nmaz k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tabiat varl\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgili tan\u0131mlar\u0131 belirlemek, yap\u0131lacak i\u015flem ve faaliyetleri d\u00fczenlemek, bu konuda gerekli ilke ve uygulama kararlar\u0131n\u0131 alacak te\u015fkilat\u0131n kurulu\u015f\u0327 ve g\u00f6revlerini tespit etmektir.<\/p>\n Korunmas\u0131 gerekli ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tabiat varl\u0131klar\u0131; jeolojik, tarih \u00f6ncesi ve tarihi devirlere ait d\u00f6nemin sosyok\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 aktaran varl\u0131klard\u0131r. Her \u00e7e\u015fit bitki ve hayvan fosilleri, kemikler, heykeller, tabletler, maden \u00fczerine yaz\u0131l\u0131 veya tasvirli belgeler, toprak ve benzeri ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r e\u015fyalar ve bunlar\u0131n par\u00e7alar\u0131; bu k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tabiat varl\u0131klar\u0131ndan sadece birka\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Tarihi eserleri korumaya y\u00f6nelik cezai i\u015flemler ise su\u00e7un i\u00e7eri\u011fine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmektedir. Korunmas\u0131 gerekli ta\u015f\u0131nmaz tarihi eserlerin, yok olmas\u0131na veya zarara u\u011framas\u0131na sebep olanlar iki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis ve be\u015f bin g\u00fcne kadar para cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tabiat varl\u0131klar\u0131yla ilgili haber verme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini mazeretsiz yerine getirmeyen ve bilerek ayk\u0131r\u0131 hareket edenler alt\u0131 aydan \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bildirimi yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f olan tarihi eseri sat\u0131\u015fa sunan, satan, veren veya alan ki\u015fi iki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis ve be\u015f bin g\u00fcne kadar para cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Tarihi eser bulma amac\u0131yla izinsiz kaz\u0131 veya sondaj yapan ki\u015filer ise iki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n Ayr\u0131ca yurt i\u00e7inde korunmas\u0131 gereken ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tabiat varl\u0131klar\u0131 ise yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lamaz. \u0130stisnai olarak milli \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde her t\u00fcrl\u00fc hasar ihtimaline kar\u015f\u0131 gidece\u011fi \u00fclkeden teminat alarak ve sigortalatma \u015fart\u0131 ile yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sergilenmeleri sonras\u0131nda geri getirilmelerine, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan karar verilir. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tabiat varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karan ki\u015fi de be\u015f y\u0131ldan on iki y\u0131la kadar hapis ve be\u015f bin g\u00fcne kadar para cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bu cezai yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden de anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere tarihi eserlerimizin milli tarihimiz i\u00e7in \u00f6nemi b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr ve bu tarihin gelecek nesillere aktar\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in de gerekli \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir.<\/p>\n \u00c7itil Avukatl\u0131k Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Blog sayfas\u0131nda yer alan hukuk ve di\u011fer konulardaki yaz\u0131lar ilk sizin e-postan\u0131za gelsin isterseniz \u00c7itil Haber B\u00fclteni’ne abone olun!<\/strong><\/p>\n \u015eavk\u0131n S\u0131la KEREM<\/strong><\/p>\n Kaynak\u00e7a:<\/strong><\/p>\n https:\/\/mevzuat.gov.tr<\/a> Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde Bel\u00e7ikal\u0131 bir \u00e7iftin akvaryumlar\u0131na koymak i\u00e7in Antalya\u2019dan toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015flar\u0131n, tarihi de\u011ferinin oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130lk \u00f6nce eser ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesiyle g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan \u00e7ift, yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yasa\u011f\u0131 ve her hafta karakola giderek imza vermeleri ko\u015fuluyla serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ta\u015flar incelenip tarihi de\u011ferlerinin oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131nca ise \u00e7ift, h\u00e2kim kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kma ger\u00e7e\u011fiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. Bel\u00e7ikal\u0131 \u00e7ifti, 1…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14173,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[95],"tags":[124,829,830,208],"yoast_head":"\n
\nhttps:\/\/kvmgm.ktb.gov.tr<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"